The issue of building collapse in Lagos, Nigeria is one that has continued to pose a major threat to human lives and properties. It is indeed a sad tale that in this 21st century, we are still grappling with avoidable deaths and damages due to the negligence of those who have been entrusted with the responsibility of ensuring that buildings are constructed in a safe and standard manner. In this article, NigeriaCrime will delve into the various factors that contribute to building collapse in Lagos, including the connivance between officials and greedy contractors, the many sins of the Lagos building agency, and the chronicles of avoidable deaths.
Building Collapse: The Many Sins of the Lagos Building Agency
The Lagos State Building Control Agency (LASBCA) is the regulatory agency responsible for ensuring that buildings in Lagos are constructed in accordance with established codes and standards. However, the agency has been widely criticized for its failure to live up to its mandate, thereby contributing to the problem of building collapse in the state.
Lack of Adequate Staff and Resources
One of the major challenges facing LASBCA is the lack of adequate staff and resources to effectively carry out its regulatory duties. The agency has been grossly understaffed, with only a handful of inspectors to monitor the thousands of buildings being constructed in the state. This has made it difficult for the agency to effectively carry out its duties, as it is unable to keep up with the increasing number of building construction projects in the state.
Inefficient Regulatory Framework
Another major challenge facing LASBCA is its inefficient regulatory framework. The agency has been criticized for its over-reliance on self-regulation, which has allowed contractors and developers to cut corners and compromise safety standards in order to maximize profits. The agency has also been accused of laxity in its regulatory oversight, as it has failed to effectively monitor and enforce compliance with established codes and standards.
Poor Inspection and Monitoring
LASBCA has also been criticized for its poor inspection and monitoring of building construction projects in the state. The agency has been accused of carrying out perfunctory inspections that do not effectively assess the safety and structural integrity of buildings. This has led to a situation where substandard structures are allowed to be constructed, putting the lives of the occupants at risk.
Bribery and Corruption
Perhaps the most damning criticism of LASBCA is the widespread allegation of bribery and corruption within the agency. It is alleged that officials of the agency often connive with contractors and developers to compromise safety standards in exchange for financial gain. This has led to a situation where buildings are constructed without proper foundation, poor quality materials are used, and safety standards are blatantly ignored.
Chronicles of Avoidable Deaths
The
ces of the failure of LASBCA to effectively carry out its regulatory duties have been devastating in Lagos state, with numerous cases of building collapse resulting in the loss of human lives and properties. These incidents have been attributed to the negligence of both contractors and regulatory agencies, as well as the weakness of the regulatory framework.
Examples of Recent Building Collapses in Lagos
In November 2020, a three-story building collapsed in Lagos Island, killing three people and injuring several others. The building, which was over 30 years old, was said to have been marked for demolition by LASBCA, but the occupants refused to vacate the premises. Similarly, in March 2021, a five-story building under construction collapsed in Lekki, killing at least three workers and injuring several others. The building was said to have been constructed without proper foundation and was not being supervised by LASBCA.
Human and Economic Cost of Building Collapses
The human and economic cost of building collapses in Lagos cannot be overemphasized. Aside from the loss of lives and injuries to survivors, these incidents have led to the displacement of families and the destruction of properties worth millions of naira. The psychological trauma suffered by survivors and family members of victims is also significant and cannot be quantified.
Solutions to the Problem of Building Collapse in Lagos
The problem of building collapse in Lagos can be addressed through a multi-pronged approach that involves various stakeholders, including regulatory agencies, contractors, developers, and the general public.
Stronger Regulatory Framework
The regulatory framework governing building construction in Lagos needs to be strengthened to ensure that buildings are constructed in accordance with established codes and standards. This can be achieved through the enactment of stronger laws and regulations that are enforceable, as well as the establishment of an effective inspection and monitoring system.
Enforcement of Building Codes and Standards
Regulatory agencies such as LASBCA need to be more proactive in enforcing building codes and standards. This can be achieved through the deployment of more inspectors and the use of technology in monitoring building construction projects. Contractors and developers who violate safety standards should be sanctioned and made to face the full weight of the law.
Public Awareness and Education
The general public needs to be educated on the importance of adhering to safety standards in building construction. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns and the dissemination of information through various media channels.
Proper Funding and Staffing of Regulatory Agencies
Regulatory agencies such as LASBCA need to be properly funded and staffed to enable them to carry out their regulatory duties effectively. This can be achieved through the allocation of more resources to these agencies, as well as the recruitment of more qualified personnel.
Use of Technology in Construction and Monitoring
The use of technology in building construction and monitoring can go a long way in reducing the incidence of building collapse in Lagos. Contractors and developers can make use of modern construction techniques and materials that are more resistant to natural disasters and other hazards. Technology can also be deployed in monitoring building construction projects to ensure that safety standards are being adhered to.
Some collapse of buildings in Lagos state:
The collapse of buildings in Lagos state is a recurring problem that has claimed many lives over the years. Sadly, it seems that this trend will continue if urgent measures are not taken to address the issue.
One of the most devastating examples of a collapsed building in Lagos state occurred in 2021 when the 21-storey building at No. 44, Gerard Road, Ikoyi, came crashing down. The tragedy claimed over 40 lives, including that of the developer. This incident was a clear indication of the failure of the government to enforce safety regulations and prevent the construction of substandard buildings.
A seven-storey building under construction has collapsed in the Banana Island area of Lagos State, Nigeria. The incident occurred on Wednesday, and there were reportedly some injuries, but no fatalities have been confirmed. The Lagos State Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development has confirmed the incident and stated that investigations have been launched to determine the cause of the collapse. The commissioner for Physical Planning and Urban Development, Engr. Tayo Bamgbose-Martins, has visited the site to assess the situation.
The government’s insincerity in prosecuting compromised staff is a significant factor contributing to this scourge. The government needs to show a more robust commitment to enforcing building safety regulations, and those responsible for compromising these standards must be held accountable. It is only when the government takes these steps that the safety and lives of the citizens will be adequately protected.
In conclusion, the collapse of buildings in Lagos state is a preventable tragedy that can be addressed if the government is sincere in its efforts to enforce.
Conclusion
Building collapse in Lagos is a major challenge that requires urgent attention from all stakeholders. It is important for regulatory agencies to be more proactive in enforcing safety standards, and for contractors and developers to prioritize safety over profit. The general public also needs to be educated on the importance of safety in building construction, and the government needs to allocate more resources to regulatory agencies to enable them to carry out their duties effectively.
FAQs
What causes building collapse in Lagos?
Answer: Building collapse in Lagos can be caused by various factors such as substandard materials, poor construction practices, non-compliance with building regulations, and lack of proper supervision.
What is LASBCA and what is its role in building construction regulation?
Answer: LASBCA (Lagos State Building Control Agency) is a regulatory agency responsible for monitoring and controlling building construction activities in Lagos State. Its role is to ensure compliance with building regulations and standards to prevent building collapse and ensure the safety of occupants.
How can the problem of building collapse in Lagos be addressed?
Answer: The problem of building collapse in Lagos can be addressed through the enforcement of building regulations and standards, regular inspections of buildings, use of quality building materials, provision of training and education for builders and artisans, and punishment for offenders who violate building regulations.
What is the economic cost of building collapse in Lagos?
Answer: The economic cost of building collapse in Lagos is significant and includes loss of lives, injuries, damage to properties, loss of investments, and loss of confidence in the construction industry, which can have a negative impact on the economy.
What role can technology play in reducing the incidence of building collapse?
Answer: Technology can play a significant role in reducing the incidence of building collapse in Lagos. For instance, the use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) can help to detect potential problems in the construction process, while the use of drones can help with regular inspection of buildings, especially high-rise buildings that are difficult to inspect manually
Sources:Nigeriacrime