Chancellor Rishi Sunak has unveiled a £30bn package to boost the economy and get the country through the coronavirus outbreak.
He is suspending business rates for many firms in England, extending sick pay and boosting NHS funding.
In his first Budget speech, he warned of a “significant” but temporary disruption to the UK economy but vowed: “We will get through this together.”
The Bank of England has announced an emergency cut in interest rates.
Mr Sunak, who was promoted to chancellor just four weeks ago after Sajid Javid quit the government, has had to hastily re-write the government’s financial plans to deal with coronavirus.
“We are doing everything we can to keep this country and our people healthy and financially secure,” he told MPs.
Of the £30bn in extra spending, £12bn will be specifically targeted at coronavirus measures, including at least £5bn for the NHS in England and £7bn for business and workers across the UK.
This is on top of other spending pledges that will amount to £18bn next year, and even more in following years.
The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) said extra spending on government departments and investment represented the biggest Budget “giveaway” since 1992, and will add around £100bn to public borrowing by 2024.
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Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said he welcomed many of the measures to “head off the impact” of coronavirus, which has now been labelled a pandemic by the World Health Organization.
But he said the extra money for the NHS was “too little, too late” and the UK was going into the crisis with its public services “on their knees” after years of Conservative cuts.
Measures to mitigate the effect of the coronavirus outbreak include:
Statutory sick pay for “all those who are advised to self-isolate” even if they have not displayed symptoms
Business rates for shops, cinemas, restaurants and music venues in England with a rateable value below £51,000 suspended for a year
A £500m “hardship fund” to be given to local authorities in England to help vulnerable people in their areas
A “temporary coronavirus business interruption loan scheme” for banks to offer loans of up to £1.2m to support small and medium-sized businesses
The government will meet costs for businesses with fewer than 250 employees of providing statutory sick pay to those off work because of coronavirus
Plans to make it quicker and easier to get benefits for those on zero hours contracts
Benefit claimants who have been advised to stay at home will not have to physically attend job centres
The number of coronavirus cases in the UK reached 460 on Wednesday, with an eighth person confirmed to have died after contracting the virus.
The chancellor said that without accounting for the impact of coronavirus, the Office for Budget Responsibility has forecast growth of 1.1% in 2020, the slowest rate since 2009.
Source: BBC NEWS